Flies

Flies, belonging to the order Diptera, are among the most pervasive and diverse pests encountered in both residential and commercial environments. Characterized by a single pair of functional wings and a pair of specialized balancing organs called halteres, these insects have evolved into highly efficient vectors of disease. Common species such as the House Fly (Musca domestica) and the Fruit Fly (Drosophila spp.) are more than mere nuisances; they are mechanical carriers for over 100 pathogens, including salmonella, cholera, and E. coli, which they spread by feeding on decaying organic matter and subsequently landing on food surfaces.

The rapid life cycle of flies allows for explosive population growth under favorable conditions, making early intervention critical. Understanding their breeding habits—ranging from stagnant water to fermenting fruit or manure—is essential for effective management. Professional knowledge is vital because simple surface treatments often fail to address the root of the infestation. A comprehensive approach involving Source Reduction, exclusion techniques, and targeted biological or chemical controls is necessary to break the reproductive cycle and ensure long-term protection for your property and health.

Medically Reviewed by Dr. Entomology

Guides & Information

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